Biotechnology plays a crucial role in developing sustainable technology by utilizing biological processes to produce products and services in a more environmentally friendly manner. This can be achieved through:

Recycling and waste management: Biotechnology can be used to process and convert waste into usable products, reducing waste and pollution.

Biofuels: Biotechnology can be used to produce alternative fuels from renewable sources like algae, reducing dependence on finite fossil fuels.

Clean energy: Biotechnology can be used to produce renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, to replace non-renewable sources.

Sustainable agriculture: Biotechnology can be used to increase crop yields, reduce pesticide use, and enhance nutrient content in crops, leading to sustainable agriculture practices.

Biodiscovery: Biotechnology can be used to identify and develop new and improved products from natural sources, leading to a reduction in the use of harmful chemicals.

Water treatment: Biotechnology can be used to treat wastewater and to purify drinking water, reducing water pollution and improving access to clean water.

In summary, biotechnology offers numerous sustainable technology solutions for a range of sectors, including energy, agriculture, and waste management.